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gzrewind> <gzputs
Last updated: Fri, 26 Dec 2008

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gzread

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

gzreadLecture de fichier compressé binaire

Description

string gzread ( resource $zp , int $length )

gzread() lit jusqu'à length octets dans le fichier compressé gzip, représenté par zp . La lecture s'arrête lorsque length octets (décompressés) ont été lus, ou que la fin du fichier a été atteinte.

Liste de paramètres

zp

Le pointeur de fichier gz. Il doit être valide et doit pointer vers un fichier ouvert avec succès grâce à la fonction gzopen().

length

Le nombre d'octets lus.

Valeurs de retour

Les données qui ont été lues.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Exemple avec gzread()

<?php
// récupère le contenu d'un fichier gz dans une chaîne
$filename "/usr/local/something.txt.gz";
$zd gzopen($filename"r");
$contents gzread($zd10000);
gzclose($zd);
?>



gzrewind> <gzputs
Last updated: Fri, 26 Dec 2008
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
gzread
utku
08-Feb-2008 10:31
I don't think it would be wise to open a whole gzip file (it _is_ compressed for a reason, and likely to be a very big file) into a single string. You would most likely hit the php memory limits. Instead, if you need to process the file, put your gzread calls in a loop, and read incrementally by a setting $length to a constant value.
zaotong at yahoo dot com
08-Mar-2007 12:06
As was shown to me in another forum there is a way to get the uncompressed size of the gz file by viewing the last 4 bytes of the gz file.

Here is a piece of code that will do this
<?php
$FileRead
= 'SomeText.txt';
$FileOpen = fopen($FileRead, "rb");
       
fseek($FileOpen, -4, SEEK_END);
       
$buf = fread($FileOpen, 4);
       
$GZFileSize = end(unpack("V", $buf));
       
fclose($FileOpen);
       
$HandleRead = gzopen($FileRead, "rb");
       
$ContentRead = gzread($HandleRead, $GZFileSize);
?>

This will read the last 4 bytes of the gz file and use it as the file int for the gzread.

Thanks to stereofrog for helping me with this code.
methatron at hotmail dot com
27-Sep-2006 09:33
Be aware that gzread's second parameter - length reffers to the file's uncompressed size, therefore using this code:

<?php
$file_name
= "/usr/local/something.txt.gz";
if(
$file_handle = gzopen($file_name, "r"))
{
   
$contents = gzread($file_handle, filesize($file_name));
   
gzclose($file_name);
}
?>

will probably truncate the content of the file as filesize checks for the file's compressed size.
So either use the actual uncompressed size, if you know it, or use an aribtrary big enough length, as gzreading will stop at the end of the file anyway.

gzrewind> <gzputs
Last updated: Fri, 26 Dec 2008
 
 
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